What AI can (and can’t) do in public affairs

Signe Hjortshøj

Signe Hjortshøj

AI has reached public affairs with big promises — and, sometimes, unrealistic expectations. To use it well, it helps to be precise about what it is good at, and where humans remain irreplaceable.

AI is strong at pattern recognition across large volumes of text: spotting recurring themes, clustering similar documents, drafting first versions of emails, memos or FAQs, and surfacing passages that look relevant to a given question. It is tireless, fast and consistent.

But AI does not understand your internal strategy, your red lines or the history of specific relationships unless you give it that context — and even then, it should be treated as an assistant, not an oracle. It cannot sit in a meeting, read the room and adjust tone in real time. It cannot own a relationship with a key stakeholder.

The most successful public affairs teams treat AI like a powerful colleague with clear boundaries: excellent at research, drafting and structuring information; always subject to human review when it comes to positions, recommendations and sensitive communication. In that setup, AI becomes an amplifier for good judgment, not a shortcut around it.